We use this schedule to fire clay test bars. Pieces in the kiln have not been bisque fired and are generally not glazed. All the other temperatures (from 06 to 10) follow that same pattern, slowing down for the last 100 degrees F to top temperature and then holding for 10 minutes. If the kiln is more densely packed we lengthen the first step hold time (to drive out all residual water from body and glaze) and hold for longer than 10 minutes. This rate of increase is one that our kilns can manage, even when their elements age.
For glazed ware, it is essential to do a drop-and-hold and optionally, a slow cool firing, such as C6DHSC or PLC6DS.
We always include a self supporting cone. If the cone does not fall the correct amount, we adjust the firing schedule for next time.
Step | °C | °F | Hold | Time | |
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1 | 55°C/hr to 121C | 100°F/hr to 250F | 60min | 2:45 | |
2 | 194°C/hr to 1148C | 350°F/hr to 2100F | 0 | 8:02 | |
3 | 60°C/hr to 1204C | 108°F/hr to 2200F | 10min | 9:07 |
These have already been measured to deduce drying shrinkage. After firing they will be measured again to calculate the firing shrinkage. Then they will be weighed, boiled in water and weighed again to determine the water absorption. Fired shrinkage and absorption are good indicators of body maturity.
A batch of fired test bars that have just been boiled and weighed, from these we get dry shrinkage, fired shrinkage and porosity. Each pile is a different mix, fired to various temperatures. Test runs are on the left, production runs on the right. Each bar is stamped with an ID and specimen number (the different specimens are the different temperatures) and the measurements have all be entered into our group account at insight-live.com. Now I have to take each pile and assess the results to make decisions on what to do next (documenting these in insight-live).
Recipes |
GR6-H - Ravenscrag Cone 6 Oatmeal Matte
Plainsman Cone 6 Ravenscrag Slip glaze. See more at ravenscrag.com. |
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Recipes |
G1215U - Low Expansion Glossy Clear Cone 6
A recipe sourcing high MgO (from Ferro Frit 3249) to produce a low expansion glass resistant to crazing on lower silica porcelains. |
Recipes |
G2587 - Floating Blue Cone 5-6 Original Glaze Recipe
Floating Blue is a classic cone 6 pottery glaze recipe from David Shaner. Because of the high Gerstley Borate content it is troublesome, difficult. But there are alternatives. |
Recipes |
G1214W - Cone 6 Transparent Base
A cone 6 base clear glaze recipe developed by deriving a recipe from a formula taken as an average of limit formulas |
Recipes |
g2851H - Ravenscrag Cone 6 High Calcium Matte Blue
Plainsman Cone 6 Ravenscrag Slip based glaze. It can be found among others at http://ravenscrag.com. |
Recipes |
GR6-C - Ravenscrag Cone 6 White Glossy
Plainsman Cone 6 Ravenscrag Slip based white glossy glaze. It can be found among others at http://ravenscrag.com. |
Recipes |
GR6-D - Ravenscrag Cone 6 Glossy Black
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Recipes |
GA6-G1 - Alberta Slip Lithium Brown Cone 6 Low Expansion
Plainsman Cone 6 Alberta Slip based glaze. It can be found among others at http://albertaslip.com. |
Recipes |
G2928C - Ravenscrag Silky Matte for Cone 6
Plainsman Cone 6 Ravenscrag Slip based glaze. It can be found among others at http://ravenscrag.com. |
Recipes |
G1214M - Original Cone 6 Base Glossy Glaze
A recipe developed by Tony Hansen in the 1980s. Its was popular because of the simplicity of the recipe and how well it worked with chrome-tin stains. |
Recipes |
GA6-A - Alberta Slip Cone 6 Amber Base Glaze
An amber-colored glaze that produces a clean, micro bubble free transparent glass on brown and red burning stonewares. |
Recipes |
GR6-E - Ravenscrag Cone 6 Raspberry Glossy
A chrome-tin burgundy glaze using the Ravenscrag cone 6 base recipe. |
Recipes |
GA6-G - Alberta Slip Lithium Brown Cone 6
Plainsman Cone 6 Alberta Slip based glaze. It can be found among others at http://albertaslip.com. |
Recipes |
GR6-A - Ravenscrag Cone 6 Clear Glossy Base
This Plainsman Cone 6 Ravenscrag Slip base is just the pure material with 20% added frit to make it melt to a glossy natural clear. |
Recipes |
G1214Z - Cone 6 Silky Matte
This glaze was born as a demonstration of how to use chemistry to convert a glossy cone 6 glaze into a matte. |
Recipes |
GR6-B - Ravenscrag Cone 6 Variegated Light Glossy Blue
Plainsman Cone 6 Ravenscrag Slip based glaze. It can be found among others at http://ravenscrag.com. |
Typecodes |
Oxidation Firing
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Firing Schedules |
Plainsman Cone 6 Slow Cool (Reactive glazes)
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Firing Schedules |
Plainsman Electric Bisque Firing Schedule
Three-step to 1832F |