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Description: Low lignite Tennessee Ball Clay
| Oxide | Analysis | Formula | Tolerance | 
|---|---|---|---|
| CaO | 0.30% | 0.02 | |
| K2O | 0.70% | 0.02 | |
| MgO | 0.30% | 0.02 | |
| Na2O | 0.10% | 0.01 | |
| TiO2 | 1.40% | 0.06 | |
| Al2O3 | 32.00% | 1.00 | |
| SiO2 | 53.60% | 2.84 | |
| Fe2O3 | 1.10% | 0.02 | |
| LOI | 10.50% | n/a | |
| Oxide Weight | 285.28 | ||
| Formula Weight | 318.75 | ||
This Gleason, Tennessee material has been used in the electrical porcelain and tile industries for many years. It has a finer particle size than many other K&T Ball clays and is thus more plastic and prone to drying cracks. However, its added whiteness and low coal and other particulates make it an attractive material.
Physical Properties
===================
Water of Plasticity*: 37.0%
% Dry Shrinkage*: 6.5
Dry M.O.R., psi:* 825
pH: 4.4
C.E.C., meq/100g: 11.0
Specific Surface Area, sq metre/g: 24.4
Soluble sulfur+: Low
P.C.E.: 32
Particle Size, Microns:  20   10    5    2    1   0.5  0.2
 (% finer than)          99%  97%  93%  81%  72%  56%  35%
Fired Properties
================
Cone                5       10
----
Total Shrinkage:  13.0%   14.5%
Absorption:       10.0%    1.0%
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*Extruded, 50% ball clay, 50% flint
+Low-trace to 150, Med-150-400, High-450+
**50% Clay, 50% Nepheline Syenite
| Materials | Ball Clay A fine particled highly plastic secondary clay used mainly to impart plasticity to clay and porcelain bodies and to suspend glaze, slips and engobe slurries. | 
| Typecodes | Ball Clay Ball clays are abundant and very plastic and are used in all types of plastic forming bodies. They are not as white-burning or refractory as kaolins but lower in iron and fluxes than bentonites. | 
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