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Description: Kentucky Ball Clay
| Oxide | Analysis | Formula | Tolerance | 
|---|---|---|---|
| CaO | 0.40% | 0.02 | |
| K2O | 1.20% | 0.04 | |
| MgO | 0.40% | 0.03 | |
| Na2O | 0.20% | 0.01 | |
| TiO2 | 1.80% | 0.08 | |
| Al2O3 | 29.70% | 1.00 | |
| SiO2 | 55.40% | 3.17 | |
| Fe2O3 | 1.00% | 0.02 | |
| LOI | 7.10% | n/a | |
| Oxide Weight | 309.43 | ||
| Formula Weight | 333.08 | ||
An intermediate-grained,high-alumina ball clay used primarily in the refractories and abrasives industries.
Physical Properties
===================
Water of Plasticity*: 37.0%
% Dry Shrinkage*: 6.5
Dry M.O.R., psi:* 825
pH: 4.4
C.E.C., meq/100g: 11.0
Specific Surface Area, sq metre/g: 24.4
Soluble sulfur+: Low
P.C.E.: 32
Particle Size, Microns:  20   10    5    2    1   0.5  0.2
 (% finer than)          99%  97%  93%  81%  72%  56%  35%
Fired Properties
================
Cone                5       10
----
Total Shrinkage:  13.0%   14.5%
Absorption:       10.0%    1.0%
------------------
*Extruded, 50% ball clay, 50% flint
+Low-trace to 150, Med-150-400, High-450+
**50% Clay, 50% Nepheline Syenite
| Typecodes | 
Ball Clay
 Ball clays are abundant and very plastic and are used in all types of plastic forming bodies. They are not as white-burning or refractory as kaolins but lower in iron and fluxes than bentonites.  | 
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