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Volclay Bentonite

364CER,334,355,660,149,446,105,356,840,331,351

Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33 (Al1.67Mg0.33)Si4O10(OH)2 nH2O

Chemistry %

CaO0.65
MgO2.67
Na2O2.57
Al2O321.08
SiO263.02
Fe2O33.25
FeO0.35
 

Volatiles %

LOI5.64
P325 - % Passing 325 Mesh Wet 90%
AVSC - Apparent Viscosity (cps) 12 cps minimum @ 6.25% solids
pHPW - pH for dry powder 8.5-10.5 @ 5% solids
P200 - % Passing 200 Mesh Wet 97%

A micronized sodium bentonite.
The 325 mesh version of this is most suitable for porcelains and a possible substitute for the more expensive HPM-20 Volclay.

Dioctahedral smectite, an expanding layer silicate.
Gray and cream-colored clays (montmorillonites) for use as suspension agents, viscosifiers, gellants and binders.
Has lower iron content that HPM-20 bentonite.
However while they company refers to their 325 mesh product, the data sheet says that 90% passes 325 mesh?


Out Bound Links


Pictures
Example of the oversize particles from a 325 mesh screen (left) and 200 mesh (right) fired to cone 8. This bentonite (Volclay 325) has 2% residue on 325 and 1% on 200.


A comparison of the plasticity of Volclay 325 Bentonite:Silica 25:75 (top) and Hectalite:Silica 50:50 (a refined version). Both are mixed with The latter is much less plastic even though it is double the percentage in the recipe.


XML for Import into INSIGHT

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <material name="Volclay Bentonite" descrip="364CER,334,355,660,149,446,105,356,840,331,351" searchkey="Volclay 325 Bentonite, Dioctahedral smectite" loi="0.00" casnumber="70694-09-6"> <oxides> <oxide symbol="CaO" name="Calcium Oxide, Calcia" status="" percent="0.650" tolerance=""/> <oxide symbol="MgO" name="Magnesium Oxide, Magnesia" status="" percent="2.670" tolerance=""/> <oxide symbol="Na2O" name="Sodium Oxide, Soda" status="" percent="2.570" tolerance=""/> <oxide symbol="Al2O3" name="Aluminum Oxide, Alumina" status="" percent="21.080" tolerance=""/> <oxide symbol="SiO2" name="Silicon Dioxide, Silica" status="" percent="63.020" tolerance=""/> <oxide symbol="Fe2O3" name="Iron Oxide, Ferric Oxide" status="" percent="3.250" tolerance=""/> <oxide symbol="FeO" name="Ferrous Oxide" status="" percent="0.350" tolerance=""/> </oxides> <volatiles> <volatile symbol="LOI" name="Loss on Ignition" percent="5.640" tolerance=""/> </volatiles> </material>
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