Bentone MA
Glaze Suspender, Hectorite
Bentone grades HC, CT, EW are used as rheology modifiers in glazes. We are under the understanding that Macaloid and Bentone are the same material.
This material is an off-white flaky powder used primarily as a glaze suspender made from hectorite montmorillonitic ore (see Hectorite). It tends to suspend and harden the dried glaze while not extending the glazes drying time, as is the case with CMC gum. Thus it is common to use it and CMC together to control drying time, suspension and glaze hardness.
Bentone is valued for its long-time suspending properties which helps prevent uneven settling of material particles which have differing specific gravities (i.e. stain particles tend to be much heavier and settle first).
Bentone is lower in iron than bentonite and thus is valued as a plasticizer in porcelain bodies. Like bentonite, it increases water requirements and can be used in similar amounts.
To get maximum benefit from this material, it should be mixed thoroughly into the water with a power blunger (for hours if possible) before adding the other dry ingredients.
C.E.C.: 78 me/100 gm
Principle Exchange Ion: Na
pH (5% solids slurry): 8.5
Hectorite Content: 90%
Minus 50 mesh: 90%
Minus 325 mesh: 99.5%
Surface Area: 600 sq. meter/gram
Bulk Density (not compacted): 0.24-0.37 g/cc
Out Bound Links
- (Materials - Related)
Veegum - Glaze Hardener, Binder
Veegum T, Veegum CER, Veegum Pro
- (Materials - Related)
Bentonite
Montmorillonite
- (Typecodes)
1: CLO - Clay Other
- (MDT - Member)
Ron Roy
This is the traditional Ron Roy materials file. He... - (MDT - Member)
Crystal Glazes
These materials are specially defined for makers o... - (Minerals - Parent mineral)
Montmorillonite, Bentonite
A clay mineral of extremely small particle size an... - (Minerals - Parent mineral)
Hectorite
An uncommon fine grained highly plastic clay miner...
In Bound Links
XML for Import into INSIGHT
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<material name="Bentone MA" descrip="Glaze Suspender, Hectorite" searchkey="Macaloid" loi="0.00" casnumber="12173-47-6">
<oxides>
<oxide symbol="CaO" name="Calcium Oxide, Calcia" status="" percent="5.500" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="Li2O" name="Lithium Oxide, Lithia" status="" percent="1.300" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="MgO" name="Magnesium Oxide, Magnesia" status="" percent="22.700" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="Na2O" name="Sodium Oxide, Soda" status="" percent="3.200" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="Al2O3" name="Aluminum Oxide, Alumina" status="" percent="0.800" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="SiO2" name="Silicon Dioxide, Silica" status="" percent="53.200" tolerance=""/>
<oxide symbol="Fe2O3" name="Iron Oxide, Ferric Oxide" status="" percent="0.300" tolerance=""/>
</oxides>
<volatiles>
<volatile symbol="LOI" name="Loss on Ignition" percent="12.700" tolerance=""/>
</volatiles>
</material> |
The future of ceramic recipe, material and physical testing record keeping is here.
Maintain your recipe database on-line
- Login to a private account or work with others in a group account (e.g. university).
- Nothing to install (access it using your web browser). It is always the latest version.
- Easy to import your existing data.
- As many side-by-side recipes as you want.
- Many ways to search and classify glaze and body recipes.
- Glaze and body recipes are robust, with units-of-measure, unlimited pictures with individual titles and descriptions.
- Add variations to a recipe; each with its own pictures, descriptions and name/code-number extensions.
- Recipes can link to typecodes, projects and firing schedules (all managed in their own areas).
- Standard reports and mix ticket reports with last-minute-totalling; variations report as if they are a complete recipe.
- Video tutorials, help system, contact form on every page, dedicated messaging and support ticket systems.
- It is an industrial-strength database system (unlimited capacity, fast, reliable, scalable).
Imports many file formats
- Glaze recipe formats supported: HyperGlaze, GlazeGhem, GlazeMaster, Matrix, INSIGHT XML recipes (single and multiple), INSIGHT SQLite DB files.
- Assign a batch number to imports, and later search by batch.
- Assign multiple typecodes to imported glaze and body batches (to classify) and search on these later.
- Prepend character sequences to glaze recipe names during import.
- Import the pictures and pair them to their corresponding records automatically.
- One click to automatically export the database to an SQLite DB database file and download it (for use with desktop INSIGHT or just as a backup).
- Export and import individual glaze recipes as text or XML.
Perfect for Education
- Ceramic study programs can now accumulate material, recipe and testing data year-after-year, students can login and together build a valuable ceramic glaze and body knowledge resource.
- Students already have internet connected devices, computers are not even needed in the class.
- The Reference Manager gives you quick access to the Digitalfire Ceramic Reference Database.
Learn more..
|